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      Data: MIT Election Lab, VEST, Census Bureau
      Home›Texas›TX-23

      Texas's 23rd Congressional District

      R+24.6
      ↓ R+7.5 vs 2022· Texas · Latest: 2024

      Safe Republican — flipped 5 times in 25 elections

      Population771K

      Current Representative

      REPTony GonzalesElected 2024

      118th Congress boundaries — Historical results before 2022 were contested under prior district lines.

      Ask the Historian

      Explore this district's political evolution with the Historian

      “How has Texas's 23rd Congressional District voted in House elections since 2000?”

      Key Insights

      • Has voted Republican in the last 5 presidential elections

      Smart Insights

      30 elections analyzed

      AI-generated analysis of voting patterns and trends in TX-23.

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      Related Pages

      2024 House ElectionTexas Profile

      Who lives in Texas's 23rd Congressional District? 770,809 residents as of the 2020 Census.

      Demographics

      TX-23 vs Texas vs National

      Population

      Total Population
      771K
      State: 30.2M National: 334.9M
      Share of US Population
      0.23%
      National: 100%
      Voting Age Population
      70.0%
      State: 73.0% National: 75.7%

      Language at Home

      Non-English at Home
      45.9%
      State: 35.1% National: 22.2%
      English Only
      54.1%
      State: 64.9% National: 77.8%

      Economic

      Median Household Income
      $79,042
      State: $80,443 National: $83,960
      Poverty Rate
      13.6%
      State: 13.8% National: 12.5%
      College Degree
      31.1%
      State: 33.7% National: 35.6%
      Homeownership
      74.7%
      State: 62.6% National: 65.2%

      Age & Other

      Median Age
      34.7 yrs
      State: 35.7 yrs National: 39.1 yrs
      Age 18-29
      16.8%
      State: 16.8% National: 15.7%
      Age 65+
      13.7%
      State: 13.4% National: 17.0%
      Foreign Born
      15.8%
      State: 17.6% National: 14.1%

      Who Lives Here

      TX-23 — Census ACS 2024

      Hispanic 62.9%White (Non-Hispanic) 27.9%Black 3.8%Asian 2.7%Multiracial 1.8%Native American 1.0%
      GroupTX-23StateNational
      ▶Hispanic / Latino(18)
      62.9%39.7%19.3%
      ▶White (Non-Hispanic)(13)
      27.9%39.1%57.4%
      ▶Black(9)
      3.8%12.2%12.2%
      ▶Asian(6)
      2.7%5.6%6.0%
      Multiracial / Other
      1.8%2.5%4.0%
      ▶Middle Eastern / North African(10)
      1.0%—0.9%
      ▶Native American / Alaska Native(5)
      1.0%0.7%0.9%

      Census treats race and Hispanic/Latino origin as separate questions. Race categories other than Hispanic reflect total populations (small Hispanic overlap in Black, Asian, AIAN, NHPI). “Multiracial / Other” is derived as a non-overlapping remainder.

      Click rows to expand ancestry detail. Ancestry from ACS B04006, B03001, B02020, B02016. Totals may differ from race — individuals can report multiple ancestries.

      MENA estimated from ancestry reporting — Census does not have a separate MENA race category. Not shown in bar (overlaps with other race groups).

      Similar Districts

      Based on demographic + political profile
      CA-23California
      Competitive, Suburban
      90%

      Similar Districts

      Based on demographic + political profile
      TX-27Texas
      Strong Rep, Rural
      89%
      TX-28Texas
      Lean Dem, Dense Suburban
      86%
      TX-15Texas
      Lean Dem, Dense Suburban
      86%
      CA-25California
      Lean Dem, Dense Suburban
      85%
      CA-22California
      Lean Dem, Dense Suburban
      83%
      NM-02New Mexico
      Competitive, Suburban
      83%
      TX-19Texas
      Strong Rep, Rural
      81%

      More Similar Districts

      7 more similar districts

      See 7 more districts with voting patterns like TX-23.

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      Other Texas Districts

      TX-01R+100.0TX-02R+31.3TX-03R+24.9TX-04R+36.8TX-05R+28.2TX-06R+31.4TX-07D+22.6TX-08R+36.4TX-09D+100.0TX-10R+29.6TX-11R+100.0TX-12R+26.9TX-13R+100.0TX-14R+37.4TX-15R+14.2TX-16D+19.1TX-17R+32.7TX-18D+38.9TX-19R+80.7TX-20D+100.0TX-21R+25.8TX-22R+24.3TX-24R+20.6TX-25R+99.4TX-26R+26.4TX-27R+32.1TX-28D+5.6TX-29D+30.6TX-30D+84.9TX-31R+28.9TX-32D+23.5TX-33D+37.6TX-34D+2.6TX-35D+34.7TX-36R+38.7TX-37D+50.6TX-38R+25.5

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